Last reviewed September 2026
Written by LawLease Editorial
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Minnesota Security Deposit Return Letter
When a tenancy ends, a Minnesota landlord has a set time to return the deposit or send an itemized list of deductions. Here’s what Minnesota’s statute says.
Minnesota rules at a glance
| Return deadline | 21 days. Within three weeks after the tenancy ends and the landlord receives the tenant’s mailing address or delivery instructions, the landlord must return the deposit with interest or mail a written statement of the specific reasons for withholding.Minn. Stat. §504B.178, subd. 3 |
|---|---|
| Penalty | A landlord who misses the deadline owes the withheld amount again as a penalty, plus the deposit and interest; bad-faith retention adds up to $500 in punitive damages per deposit.Minn. Stat. §504B.178, subds. 4, 7 |
Security deposits in Minnesota
Minnesota sets no maximum security deposit, but it is one of the few states that still requires interest on it, and the return deadline is short.
- Interest — The deposit earns 1% simple, non-compounded interest a year, from the first day of the month after it’s fully paid until the landlord returns it. Interest amounts under $1 are excluded (§504B.178, subd. 2).
- Return — Within three weeks after the tenancy ends and the landlord receives the tenant’s mailing address or delivery instructions, the landlord must return the deposit with interest or mail a written statement of the specific reasons for withholding. If the building is condemned through no fault of the tenant, the deadline is five days (§504B.178, subd. 3).
- Allowed deductions — Only unpaid rent or other money owed under the lease, and the cost of restoring the unit to its move-in condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. The landlord bears the burden of proving every deduction (§504B.178, subd. 3).
- Inspections — Since 2024, the landlord must tell the tenant at move-in (or within 14 days) of the right to request an initial inspection, and near the end of the tenancy of the right to a move-out inspection so problems can be fixed before deductions (§504B.182).
- Penalties — A landlord who misses the deadline owes the withheld amount again as a penalty, plus the deposit and interest; bad-faith retention adds up to $500 in punitive damages per deposit (§504B.178, subds. 4, 7).
- Last month’s rent — A tenant can’t withhold the last month’s rent on the theory that the deposit covers it, except in a month-to-month tenancy where no notice to quit has been served (§504B.178, subd. 8).
Minnesota Security Deposit Return Letter FAQs
How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit in Minnesota?
Minnesota sets no maximum. The deposit must earn 1% simple interest a year and be returned, or withholding explained in writing, within three weeks after the tenancy ends and the landlord has the tenant’s mailing address (§504B.178).
How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Minnesota?
Three weeks after the later of the tenancy ending and receiving the tenant’s forwarding address — five days if the building was condemned through no fault of the tenant. Late or bad-faith withholding brings a penalty equal to the amount withheld plus up to $500 in punitive damages (§504B.178, subds. 3, 4, 7).
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Security Deposit Return Letter in other states
- Alabama Security Deposit Return Letter
- Alaska Security Deposit Return Letter
- Arizona Security Deposit Return Letter
- Arkansas Security Deposit Return Letter
- California Security Deposit Return Letter
- Colorado Security Deposit Return Letter
- Connecticut Security Deposit Return Letter
- Delaware Security Deposit Return Letter
- District of Columbia Security Deposit Return Letter
- Florida Security Deposit Return Letter
- Georgia Security Deposit Return Letter
- Hawaii Security Deposit Return Letter
- Idaho Security Deposit Return Letter
- Illinois Security Deposit Return Letter
- Indiana Security Deposit Return Letter
- Iowa Security Deposit Return Letter
- Kansas Security Deposit Return Letter
- Kentucky Security Deposit Return Letter
- Louisiana Security Deposit Return Letter
- Maine Security Deposit Return Letter
- Maryland Security Deposit Return Letter
- Massachusetts Security Deposit Return Letter
- Michigan Security Deposit Return Letter
- Mississippi Security Deposit Return Letter
- Missouri Security Deposit Return Letter
- Montana Security Deposit Return Letter
- Nebraska Security Deposit Return Letter
- Nevada Security Deposit Return Letter
- New Hampshire Security Deposit Return Letter
- New Jersey Security Deposit Return Letter
- New Mexico Security Deposit Return Letter
- New York Security Deposit Return Letter
- North Carolina Security Deposit Return Letter
- North Dakota Security Deposit Return Letter
- Ohio Security Deposit Return Letter
- Oklahoma Security Deposit Return Letter
- Oregon Security Deposit Return Letter
- Pennsylvania Security Deposit Return Letter
- Rhode Island Security Deposit Return Letter
- South Carolina Security Deposit Return Letter
- South Dakota Security Deposit Return Letter
- Tennessee Security Deposit Return Letter
- Texas Security Deposit Return Letter
- Utah Security Deposit Return Letter
- Vermont Security Deposit Return Letter
- Virginia Security Deposit Return Letter
- Washington Security Deposit Return Letter
- West Virginia Security Deposit Return Letter
- Wisconsin Security Deposit Return Letter
- Wyoming Security Deposit Return Letter
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