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Does Georgia limit security deposits?
Yes — since July 1, 2024, a security deposit may not exceed two months' rent (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-30.1). Before the Safe at Home Act Georgia had no cap at all, which is why many guides still say there is none. What Georgia also regulates is how the deposit is held and returned — escrow requirements, the move-in and move-out inspection process, and the deadline for returning the deposit with an itemized statement.
Which Georgia landlords are exempt from the escrow rules?
Landlords who own ten or fewer rental units — counting units owned by a spouse and minor children — and manage them without a paid third-party manager (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-36). This exemption catches out a large share of Georgia's small landlords in both directions: some assume the escrow rules apply to them when they do not, and others assume they are exempt when their portfolio has grown past the threshold.
The exemption covers how the money is held, the move-in damage list and the bad-faith penalty. It does not remove the obligation to return the deposit properly or to account for deductions.
How long does a Georgia landlord have to return a security deposit?
30 days, together with an itemized statement of deductions (O.C.G.A. §§ 44-7-33, 44-7-34). Georgia also ties deductions to a move-out inspection process — the landlord must inspect within three business days of move-out and list any damage with its estimated cost, and the tenant may inspect that list within five business days — and a landlord who skips the inspection can lose the ability to claim for damage that genuinely occurred.
Does Georgia require notice before a landlord enters?
No. Georgia's landlord-tenant provisions contain no general requirement that a landlord give notice before entering an occupied residential rental, and no statutory notice period exists to fall back on.
That is not the same as unrestricted access. A tenant has a right to quiet enjoyment of the property, and a landlord who enters repeatedly or unreasonably can face a claim on that basis. But there is no number in the statute, which means that if the lease says nothing about entry, neither party has a rule to point to.
Georgia shares this with Texas — the only two states with no entry statute. See how every other state handles it →
How much notice does Georgia require for non-payment of rent?
Since July 1, 2024, a landlord must give the tenant written notice to pay all past-due amounts or vacate within three business days before filing a dispossessory action for non-payment. A demand for possession is still required, and then the court process itself (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-50).
This is now one of the most misreported facts about Georgia tenancies: guides written before 2024 still say Georgia has no notice period at all. After the three business days, the timeline is driven by the court calendar rather than by a longer statutory waiting period — and by whatever the lease itself requires, which is often more than the statute does.
Does Georgia cap late fees?
No. Georgia's landlord-tenant code sets no cap on residential late fees (O.C.G.A. Title 44, Chapter 7). Georgia is one of the states where published charts most often go wrong: at least one widely used landlord resource lists a Georgia late-fee cap that does not appear in the statute, alongside invented caps for several other states.
Where there is no statutory cap, the fee still has to be in the written lease to be charged at all, and a fee that functions as a penalty rather than a reasonable estimate of the cost of late payment can be challenged on ordinary contract grounds.
Georgia landlord-tenant law at a glance
Rule
Georgia
Security deposit cap
Deposit escrow required
Yes, except landlords owning 10 or fewer units who manage them themselves
Deposit return deadline
Entry notice required
No statute
Non-payment notice period
3 business days' notice to pay or vacate (since July 1, 2024)
Late fee cap
No statutory cap
Abandoned property period
No statutory period
Required disclosures
Owner and manager identity; flood history; move-in damage list; federal lead-based paint (pre-1978)
Every value is generated from statute text, and "no statute" is recorded as a finding rather than a blank. Last verified September 25, 2026.
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What must be disclosed in a Georgia lease?
The landlord must disclose in writing who owns the property and who manages it, and — unless the small-landlord exemption applies — give the tenant a list of existing damage before collecting a deposit (O.C.G.A. §§ 44-7-3, 44-7-33). Georgia sits below the national average of roughly three mandatory disclosures per jurisdiction, but the ones it does require are enforcement-relevant, and the federal lead-based paint disclosure applies here as everywhere for properties built before 1978.
Georgia also requires flood-related disclosure in defined circumstances — if flooding has damaged any part of the living space at least three times in the five years before the lease, the landlord must say so in writing before it is signed (§ 44-7-20) — which is one of the state provisions most often omitted from generic templates.
What your Georgia lease has to cover because the statute doesn't
This is the part that matters. In a heavily regulated state, a thin lease still leaves both parties with a rulebook. In Georgia, a thin lease leaves a vacuum. Seven clauses do the work the statute would do elsewhere:
- Entry — how much notice, delivered how, for what purposes, at what hours. There is no fallback here.
- Late fees — the amount, the grace period, and how partial payments are applied.
- Notice for non-payment — what the landlord will do and when, before the court process begins.
- Ending a month-to-month tenancy — the notice period each party must give.
- Deposit handling — the amount, where it is held, the inspection process, and the return timeline.
- Repairs and maintenance — who is responsible for what, and how a request is made and answered.
- Abandoned property — what happens to belongings left behind, and after how long.
A Georgia lease that covers all seven is not a longer document for its own sake. It is the only place several of these rules exist.
Is Georgia a landlord-friendly state?
It is usually described that way, and on the statutory floor that is accurate — fewer caps, fewer mandatory notice periods, fewer procedural requirements than most states. But light regulation cuts both ways for a landlord. The same silence that leaves late fees uncapped also removes the default rules a landlord would otherwise rely on when a tenancy goes wrong, and Georgia courts are left interpreting whatever the lease says.
A landlord with a well-drafted Georgia lease is in a strong position. A landlord with a two-page generic template downloaded from a form site is in a worse position than they would be in a more regulated state.
Frequently asked questions
No. Whatever the amount held, the rules on returning it apply to every Georgia landlord — including those exempt from the escrow rules. The landlord must account for deductions in an itemized statement within the statutory deadline, and deductions must relate to actual unpaid rent or damage beyond normal wear and tear.
Yes. An oral tenancy with no fixed end date is a tenancy at will, though a lease for longer than one year must be in writing (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-6). Even where a verbal tenancy is valid, it leaves every one of the seven clauses above undefined in a state that supplies no defaults — which makes an unwritten Georgia tenancy riskier than an unwritten tenancy almost anywhere else.
60 days from the landlord and 30 days from the tenant (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-7). Georgia is one of the states where the two periods differ, so check both before serving anything. Compare every state →
Only where the escrow rules apply: before taking a deposit, the landlord must give the tenant a written list of existing damage, which the tenant can inspect and sign (O.C.G.A. § 44-7-33). Where the escrow rules apply, the inspection process is tied to the landlord's ability to make deductions later — skipping it can cost the claim even where the damage is real.
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LawLease is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. This article summarises Georgia law in general terms and is not advice about your situation. Consult a licensed Georgia attorney before relying on any of it.
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